Search

Is HAZWOPER Training Required to Clean Up a Chemical Spill?

Posted on 8/9/2021 by Roseanne Bottone

OSHA requires HAZWOPER training for employees who encounter and/or respond to emergency hazardous substance releases.

Recognizing incidents that are “emergency releases” subject to the HAZWOPER Standard in 29 CFR 1910.120 will help employers effectively train and prepare employees who respond to emergencies and/or clean up incidental spills involving hazardous chemicals.   

Knowing what kind of workplace incidents are not covered by the HAZWOPER Standard will help ensure that incidental spills are cleaned up quickly and, more importantly, safely. 

What Is an Emergency Response Under HAZWOPER?

Emergency response means a response effort by employees from outside the immediate release area or by other designated responders (i.e., mutual-aid groups, local fire departments, etc.) to an occurrence which results, or is likely to result, in an uncontrolled release of a hazardous substance.

(29 CFR 1910.120(a)(3))

OSHA outlined several types of scenarios that are likely to be considered emergency situations in a letter of interpretation:
  • The presence of high concentrations of toxic substances
  • A situation that is life- or injury-threatening
  • Imminent Danger to Life and Health (IDLH) environments
  • An oxygen deficient atmosphere
  • Conditions that pose a fire or explosion hazard
  • An event that requires an evacuation of the area
  • Any situation that requires immediate attention because of the danger posed to employees in the area
OSHA does not define an emergency in terms of the amount of spilled or otherwise released material.

What is Not An Emergency? 

Not every chemical spill is an emergency release. The HAZWOPER Standard does not cover clean-up of certain “incidental releases.” 

As OSHA puts it, Responding to incidental releases of hazardous substances where the substance can be absorbed, neutralized, or otherwise controlled at the time of release by employees in the immediate release area, or by maintenance personnel, are not considered to be emergency responses within the scope of this standard.”

In other words, the HAZWOPER Standard typically does not apply to an employee who knocks over a small bottle and immediately cleans it up, or a custodian who cleans up a small, routine spill. 

Still, OSHA requires safety training for employees who work with, handle, or may be exposed to hazardous chemicals—Hazard Communication training and training on proper PPE use, for example. Not just anyone who notices a small spill on the floor can wipe it up—spills should be handled by employees who are equipped with appropriate PPE and are knowledgeable about the chemical’s properties and hazards.  

New! 24 Hour HAZWOPER Online Training

Under its Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER) Standard in 29 CFR 1910.120, OSHA requires training for every level of emergency responder—from the awareness level to the incident commander.

Read more: Who Really Needs HAZWOPER Training?

Lion’s newest online course provides 24 hours of HAZWOPER training required by OSHA for employees who will respond to releases of hazardous substances in the role of hazardous materials technician.

Get a Group Training Quote

Tags: chemicals, emergency response, HAZWOPER, OSHA training, safety training

Find a Post

Compliance Archives

Lion - Quotes

Best instructor ever! I was going to take my DOT training w/a different provider, but based on this presentation, I will also be doing my DOT training w/Lion!

Donna Moot

Hazardous Waste Professional

The course is well thought out and organized in a way that leads to a clearer understanding of the total training.

David Baily

Hazmat Shipping Professional

I like Lion's workshops the best because they really dig into the information you need to have when you leave the workshop.

Tom Bush, Jr.

EHS Manager

Lion is easily and consistently the best option for compliance training. I've learned new information from every instructor I've had.

Rachel Mathis

EHS Specialist

The instructor kept the class engaged and made learning fun. There was a lot of information to cover but time flew by. I will definitely use Lion in the future!

Chelsea Minguela

Hazmat Shipping Professional

The price was reasonable, the time to complete the course was manageable, and the flexibility the online training allowed made it easy to complete.

Felicia Rutledge

Hazmat Shipping Professional

We have a very busy work schedule and using Lion enables us to take the course at our own time. It makes it easy for me to schedule my employees' training.

Timothy Mertes

Hazmat Shipping Professional

I love that the instructor emphasized the thought process behind the regs.

Rebecca Saxena

Corporate Product Stewardship Specialist

The course was very well structured and covered the material in a clear, concise manner.

Ian Martinez

Hazmat Shipping Professional

Lion was very extensive. There was a lot of things that were covered that were actually pertaining to what I do and work with. Great Job. I will be coming back in three years!

Tony Petrik

Hazmat Shipping Professional

Download Our Latest Whitepaper

Your hazmat paperwork is the first thing a DOT inspector will ask for during an inspection. From hazmat training records to special permits, make sure your hazmat documents are in order.

Latest Whitepaper

By submitting your phone number, you agree to receive recurring marketing and training text messages. Consent to receive text messages is not required for any purchases. Text STOP at any time to cancel. Message and data rates may apply. View our Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy.